Lancaster is a city of approximately 55,000 people in central Pennsylvania. It prides itself on being a city that accepts diversity and is a haven for artists of all kinds. People considering moving to Lancaster will love its very low crime rate, beauty and location right in the heart of Amish country.
Economy:
Lancaster suffers from a very high unemployment and underemployment problem. As a city, Lancaster is trying to reinvent itself, and there has been a big resurgence of business, including things like boutiques and shops as well as art galleries. Lancaster recently built a convention center to attract more tourism. Burle Industries is a major manufacturer there, making photomultiplier tubes. The median income in Lancaster is lower than the national average.
History:
Lancaster is named after the British city, Lancaster, and takes as its symbol the red rose from the House of Lancaster. It was originally part of Warren Penn's ‘Holy Experiment' in 1683. Political control at that time was held by the Quakers. It was incorporated as a city in 1818. The very first paved road in the country connected Lancaster with Philadelphia. Lancaster became a center for iron foundries after the Revolutionary War, and it was known for its production of Conestoga Wagons, used to migrate west.
Tourism:
Being in Amish Country, there is a lot to do and see in Lancaster. There are many activities centered around the Amish, including buggy rides and museums. There is a plethora of shops selling Amish goods and crafts. The Fulton Opera House is named for native Robert Fulton, the inventor of the steamboat. You might enjoy the ghost tours, or the Quilt and Textile Museum. In September, there is an award-winning Arts & Crafts Festival. For 49 years there has been a summer music series. You will definitely want to see the beautiful farms, countryside and covered bridges. You can learn more about Amish life by visiting the 200 year old Amish Farm and House right outside of Lancaster. Wheatland is the historic home of President James Buchanan. Built in 1828, it is a National Historic Landmark. Just so you know, local bus service ends at 6 pm.